( , .):
Symbian 1997 Ericsson, Nokia, Motorola Psion Symbian Ltd.
1999 Psion EPOC Release 5, Symbian OS v5. Psion Series 5mx, Psion Series 7, Psion Revo, Psion Netbook, netPad, Ericsson MC218.
2000 EPOC5u (Symbian OS v5.1, u = Unicode). Ericsson R380.
Symbian OS v6.0 v6.1 ( ER6). Symbian-, Nokia 9210, Symbian OS v6.0.
2003 Symbian OS v7.0 v7.0s. UIQ (Sony Ericsson P800, P900, P910, Motorola A925, A1000), Series 80 (Nokia 9300, 9500), Series 60 (Nokia 6600), FOMA.
2003 Motorola , Nokia Psion.
2004 Psion Symbian.
2004 Symbian Cabir, Bluetooth.
Symbian OS v8.0 2004, (EKA1 EKA2). EKA2 SymbianOS v8.1b.
Symbian OS v8.1 8.0 EKA1 EKA2.
2004 Symbian OS v9.0. EKA1. , , 2006 .
2005 Symbian OS v9.1.
2006 Symbian OS v9.2 Bluetooth 2.0 OMA Device Management 1.2.
12 2006 Symbian OS v9.3. HSDPA .
16 2006 100 Symbian OS.
Symbian OS v9.4 2007 . . 20-30 %, 75 % , VoIP, (DVB-H, ISDB-T).
24 2008 10- Symbian Ltd. Symbian, .
2 2008 Nokia Symbian. Symbian Nokia 1 2009 .
2009 S60 On Symbian Customer Operations Symbian S60 x86-. Intel Atom.
11 2009 Samsung , 2010 Symbian, Android Windows Mobile Bada .
4 2010 Symbian Foundation , Symbian (Open Source) (Freeware).
27 2010 Nokia Nokia N8, Symbian.
Nokia N8 N- Symbian, N- MeeGo. Symbian.
25 2010 Sony Ericsson Symbian, Android.
1 2010 Samsung Symbian Android, Windows Phone 7 Bada.
17 2010 Symbian.org. Symbian Foundation
11 2011 Nokia , Windows Phone 7 , Symbian MeeGo, . Symbian . Nokia Symbian 2016 .[16]
12 2011 Nokia Symbian^, Symbian Anna. : , , -. , , - , . N8 .
18 2011 Symbian Anna N8, C7, C6-01 E7 Symbian
25 2011 Nokia Symbian Symbian Belle.
23 2011 Nokia , Nokia Belle, Symbian Belle. ( )
7 2012 Nokia Belle Symbian^3
11 2012 Nokia 603, 700, 701 Nokia Belle Feature Pack 1, 1,3 , Dolby Digital Plus, 8.2 HTML5, , Nokia Maps MS Apps .
24 2012 Nokia FP1 (Nokia N8, C7 ) Nokia Belle Refresh, FP2.
27 2012 Belle Refresh(N8, C7, X7, E7, C6-01, Oro).
. .
MeeGoMeeGo Linux (RPM-based). , , , , , - . ISO-. MeeGo Core Software Platform, . , , . . , MeeGo, , .

MeeGo MeeGo Technical Steering Group (TSG) The Linux Foundation. Open Source. , , . MeeGo. .

MeeGo Maemo ( Nokia), Moblin ( Intel), Linux- Fedora, Debian, OpenSUSE. MeeGo: Intel ( ), Nokia, AMD, Novell, ASUS, Acer, MSI .

, . , .
16 2010 MeeGo Mobile World Congress .

31 2010 MeeGo . Intel Atom, Intel Moorestown Nokia N900.

2010 MeeGo 1.0 (Netbook), (Handset) - (In-Vehicle Infotainment). MeeGo SDK.

26 2010 GENIVI (. GENIVI), - , MeeGo. BMW, GM, PSA Peugeot Citron, Intel, ARM. Renault, Hyundai, Nokia, Pioneer, Cisco, Samsung .

28 2010 MeeGo 1.1. , , 86 ARM.

2010 Advanced Micro Devices MeeGo MeeGo Conference 2010 .

MeeGo Netbook UX MeeGo 1.1 1.2 ( Home)

Nokia . , - Microsoft. Nokia MeeGo . 11 2011 Microsoft Nokia . Nokia , Windows Phone 7 Microsoft .

MeeGo Tablet UX , - (01.06.2010)

MeeGo Nokia, . , Nokia MeeGo, . Nokia (Rich Green) Nokia Developer Day, MeeGo 2011 , Nokia N950 Nokia N900.

Intel The Linux Foundation Nokia, , MeeGo, . Nokia MeeGo , MeeGo-, , Nokia.

MeeGo IVI UX - MeeGo 1.1 (29.10.2010)

19 2011 MeeGo 1.2. , MeeGo . , , ( , , Bluetooth 3G-, ) (Dialer) / SMS. GSM, GPRS HSPA+, SIM- (SIM Application Toolkit), Bluetooth-, VPN , (USB, WiFi BT-PAN), , RTSP-.

21 2011 MeeGo Nokia N9. ARM Cortex A8 1000 MHz, 1 . Nokia N9 MeeGo 1.2 Harmattan MeeGo Nokia. MeeGo 1.2 Harmattan MeeGo 1.2 Core Software Platform ( ), API . , deb MeeGo rpm.

1 2011 MeeGo 1.2 Nokia N900.

27 2011 , 2012 MeeGo Tizen, Samsung.

2011 Nokia MeeGo Jolla Ltd. , . 2012 Jolla , Maemo MeeGo, , Linux- Nokia. COO. MeeGo Mer Qt. . Jolla , ,
IOS iPhone OS 9 2007 iPhone - Macworld Conference & Expo .
1.xx
1.0 ( 2007 ) .
1.0.1 ( 2007 ) Safari .
1.0.2 ( 2007 ) .
1.1 ( 2007 ) IPod touch 1G; iTunes .
1.1.1 ( 2007 )
1.1.2 ( 2007 )
1.1.3 ( 2008 ) iPod Touch , , ; Google Wi-Fi; ; ; SMS- 1000 75 .
1.1.4 ( 2008 ) ; ; .
1.1.5 ( 2008 ; iPod Touch) , 2.0.
[]
2.xx
2.0 (11 2008 ) iPhone SDK App Store, 3G, GPS.
2.0.1 ( 2008 )
2.0.2 ( 2008 )
2.1 ( 2009 )
2.2 (21 2008 ):
2.2.1 (27 2009 ): , iPod 1- .
[]
3.xx
3.0 17 2009 [1]: 100 , : //, MMS, Spotlight, Speak Notes, -, , iPhone, Find My iPhone, / SMS . iPhone SDK 3
3.0.1 31 2009
3.1 9 2009 .
3.1.2 (9 2009 ):
3.1.3 (build 7E18) 2 2010 :
3.2 (build 7B367) 27 2010 ; iPad, .
3.2.1 (build 7B405) 15 2010 ; iPad): Wi-Fi.
3.2.2 (build 7B500) 11 2010 ; iPad) 4.0.2, PDF.
[]
4.xx
4.0 (build 8A293) 21 2010 : 100 1500 API , ; iPhone 3G, iPhone 3GS, iPhone 4, iPod touch , .
4.0.1 (build 8A306) 15 2010 ) .
4.0.2 (build 8A400) 11 2010 ) , PDF-.
4.1 (build 8B117) 8 2010
4.2.1 (build 8C148) 22 2010 ; Apple, iPod Touch iPhone
4.2.5 (build 8E128) 11 2011
4.3 (build 8F190) 9 2011
4.3.1 (build 8G4) 26 2011 .
4.3.2 (build 8H7) 14 2011 .
4.3.3 (build 8J2) 4 2011 :
4.3.4 (build 8K2) 15 2011 , PDF.
4.3.5 (build 8L1) 25 2011 , .
[]
5.xx
5.0 (build 9A334) 12 2011 .
5.0.1 (build 9A405) 10 2011 .
5.1 (build 9B176) 7 2012 .
5.1.1 (build 9B206) 7 2012 .
5.1.1 (build 9B208) - 9 2012 iPhone 4 CDMA.
[]
6.xx
6.0 (build 10A403, 10A405, 10A406) 19 2012 . 200 , Google , Dialer iPod.
, - IOS 7.1.2. IOS 7.0.4. IOS8.
2015, IOS 9.
BlackBerry BlackBerry 1984 Research In Motion.

. . .

1997 , , Blackberry. , QWERTY . BlackBerry.

1999 .

2000 957 Proton.

2004 BlackBerry 7210 . 7000 . Bluetooth.

BlackBerry BlackBerry QWERTY .

8700 Blackberry . , , , .

2007 Research In Motion .

2007 :
BlackBerry 8820 Wi-Fi ( );
Blackberry 8830 World Edition CDMA2000, GSM.

20082009 :
BlackBerry 8900 Curve ( )
BlackBerry Bold 9000 ( 9000 3G GPS )
BlackBerry Storm 9500 ( )
BlackBerry 9300 Curve

2010 :
BlackBerry Bold 9700 ( , , HSDPA)
BlackBerry Torch 9800 ( , BlackBerry OS 6.0)
BlackBerry Bold 9780 (QWERTY , 5, 512 , BlackBerry OS 6.0)
BlackBerry Storm2 9520 ( , , BlackBerry OS 5.0)

2010 PlayBook.

2011 :
BlackBerry Torch 9860 ( , BlackBerry OS 7.0)
Blackberry Bold 9900 ( , BlackBerry OS 7.0)
BlackBerry PlayBook 16/32/64 Gb QNX
BlackBerry P9981 - , Porsche Design
2013 BlackBerry - Blackberry 10, : Z10 ( ) Q10 ( qwerty ). 2013 Q5.
, - Blackberry 10.1.

Windows PhoneWindows Mobile , Microsoft Pocket PC () Smartphone.
Windows Phone , Microsoft, 11 2010 .21 . Windows Phone 16 2011 , HTC 7 Mozart.

Windows Phone 7

15 2010 Mobile World Congress 2010 Windows Phone 7. 11 2010 , 21 (, , , ) - (, ). Windows Phone 7 .

Windows Phone 7.5

2011 Mobile World Congress 2011 Microsoft Windows Phone, MIX2011 - , Mango. , 7.5. , 2011 , 500 , . Internet Explorer Mobile 9, HTML5, Canvas, . . , , . 24 .

2012 Mobile World Congress 2012 Nokia Lumia 610 , Mango, 0,8 256 . . Windows Phone 7.5 Refresh.

Windows Phone 7.8

2012 7.8, Windows Phone 8, , . Windows Phone 7.x 8 , Microsoft.

Windows Phone 8 - Windows Phone 8.1 ( )

20 2012 Microsoft Windows Phone Summit Windows Phone 8. Windows Phone 8 , , , . NT 1280768 1280720, Windows Phone 7.x, CE 800480. Windows Phone 8, Microsoft , NFC, Internet Explorer Mobile 10- , , . (, )
WindowsPhone 8 GDR2 GDR3, Nokia Lumia - Amber, Black Luna. , 2014 WP 8.1,
Microsoft - Denim.
( 2015) Windows 10 mobile.
Badabada (). Samsung Electronics SHP (Samsung Handset Platform). bada (bada phones) .
bada , :
(, . native , ) , , , SDK ;
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bada . , .

(. kernel) (. device). , , , , . , Bada, 3D- . , Service.

bada Java-. Bada .
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AndroidAndroid () , , , , , , Linux. Android Inc., Google. Google Open Handset Alliance (OHA), . Android Java-, Google . Android Native Development Kit , .

Android , 64,1 % 2012 . Android 70 %. 104,8 68,1 % .
21 2008 OHA Android
2005
Google Android Inc.

2007
5 Open Handset Alliance (OHA), . OHA 34 , T-Mobile, HTC, Intel, Sprint Nextel, KDDI, NTT DoCoMo, China Mobile, Broadcom, Marvell, NVIDIA, Qualcomm, SiRF, Texas Instruments, LG, Motorola, Samsung Electronics, - , Google. OHA Android, Linux.
12 Android Early Look SDK.

2008
18 OHA SDK 0.9 beta
23 Google T-Mobile HTC Android 1.0 T-Mobile G1 (HTC Dream).
SDK 1.0, Release 1.

2009
30 Android 1.5 (Cupcake).
15 Android 1.6 (Donut).
26 Android 2.0 (Eclair).
3 Android 2.0.1.

2010
12 Android 2.1. Flan, Eclair.
Android 2.2 (FroYo)
Android 2.3 (Gingerbread)

2011
22 Android 3.0 (Honeycomb)
15 Google Motorola Mobility 12,5 .
9 Android Jelly Bean.
19 Android 4.0 Ice Cream Sandwich.

2012
27 Android 4.1 Jelly Bean.
Android Droid Roboto.
, 1.5, Android - . : 1.5 Cupcake (), 1.6 Donut (), 2.0/2.1 Eclair ( ), 2.2 Froyo ( ), 2.3 Gingerbread ( ), 3.0 Honeycomb ( ), 4.0 Ice Cream Sandwich ( ), 4.1 Jelly Bean ( ), Key Lime Pie ( ), Licorice (), Molasses () Nougat () ( / ).
: 1.0 Astro ( ) 1.1 Bender (), - .[ 328 ]
2011 Android , iPhone 4 c iOS. , Android .
29 - Android 4.2 Jelly Bean.

2013 .
15 - Google Android 4.2.2 Jelly Bean.
24 - Android 4.3 Jelly Bean.
2013 - Android 4.4.2 KitKat.
2014 o Android L, Android 5. .
2015 - Android Lollipop 5.1.1. Android M.
29 2015 Android 6 Marshmallow.

TizenTizen , Linux. , , ARM x86. Tizen Linux Foudation , Tizen Association: OEM ( Intel, Samsung, Panasonic, NEC, Huawei), (Orange, Vodafone, SK Telecom, Telefnica, NTT DoCoMo). (Technical Steering Group) Intel Samsung.

Tizen.

Tizen , Web-. webOS, Google Chrome OS. , Firefox OS. Tizen. , WebKit2 Tizen HTML5. Tizen HTML5 WebM, Drag and drop Pointer Lock .
, Tizen , HTML5/JavaScript/CSS. , Tizen Web- W3C/HTML5, Web API ( , , ), (Bluetooth, , NFC . .), , , (, , , ), (, , , ) .

, 2.0 Tizen c C++ Samsung bada, bada 2.0 API. OpenGL ES, OpenAL OpenMP Glibc, libstdc++ libxml2.

Tizen : Linux . API Web .

Tizen.

Tizen . , Tizen SDK Samsung . 2012 Samsung RD-210, Galaxy S2 HD. Samsung RD-PQ, Galaxy S3. Super AMOLED 720x1280, Exynos Quad, Cortex A9 1,4 , (8 MP 1,9 MP ), , Bluetooth, NFC . .
22- , 2.2 , , API.

Tizen, , , . Tizen 3.0, 2014 . . (Tizen PC), GNOME 3, Intel.

Tizen, , Tizen IVI (in-vehicle infortainment) - . Land Rover.
Tizen IVI GENVI Tizen 2.0 x86 ( Intel). Tizen 3.0, . , Tizen IVI , Jaguar Toyota, ǻ.

, Tizen : , , .

Tizen.

Tizen Tizen SDK, IDE Eclipse, (Web-, , ), , . Tizen SDK Ubuntu (x32/x64), Windows XP Windows 7 (x32/x64), Apple Mac OS X 10.7 Lion 10.8 Mountain Lion (x64). SDK , bada, .
, Tizen. , Intel XDK, HTML5, Intel HTML5 App Porter Tool, iOS HTML5. , Tizen UX Layouter & Composer. , Tizen Havok (Project Anarchy), Unity Technologies (Unity3D), Marmalade (PhoneGap), Game Salad YoYo Games, . , Qt, , Qt- Tizen.

Tizen Tizen Store, Samsung. . Tizen Store , seller office. . Tizen Store HTML5, . . , , 70%.
2015 Samsung Tizen OS 2.4. Samsung Z300F Samsung Z300.

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:

01. IOS 7
02. Windows Phone 8 Windows Phone 7.5
03. BlackBerry 10
04. Android 4.2 Jelly Bean
05. Android Flyme 2.0 Meizu MX2
06. FireFox OS
07. Tizen OS ( Samsung Intel)
08. Ubuntu Phone OS
09. Jolla (Sailfish OS)
10. Sailfish OS ( )
11. Windows RT
12. Android 4.4 KitKat
13. MIUI (Android) m Google Galaxy Nexus
14. WP8.1
15. Android 5.0 Lollipop Developer Preview
16. WP 8.1 ( )
17. Android 5 Lollipop
18. IOS 8
19. Windows 10
20. Android 6 Marshmallow
21. 10 "" Windows Phone 10
22. IOS 9 beta 1
23. IOS 9 (, , )
24. Tizen OS 2.4

, :

01. IOS vs Android ( IPhone 5 Samsung Galaxy S4)
02. Windows Phone 8 vs IOS ( Lumia 920 IPhone 5)
03. Android vs Windows Phone 8 ( Lumia 920 Samsung Galaxy S3)
04. BlackBerry 10 vs IOS ( iPhone 5 Z10)
05. Android (Flyme TouchWiz) Meizu MX2 Samsung Galaxy S3:
06. HTC One Samsung Galaxy S4
07. Sony Xperia Z
08. LG G2
09. Lumia 1020
10. Sony Xperia Z1
11. Google Nexus 4
12. BlackBerry Z30
13. Samsung Galaxy S4 Sony Xperia Z1
14. Sony Xperia Z1 Compact
15. Sony Xperia Z1 Compact Apple iPhone 5S
16. Samsung Galaxy S5
17. HTC One (M8)
18. Sony Xperia Z2
19. Oppo Find 7
20. Samsung Galaxy S5, Sony Xperia Z2 HTC ONE (M8)
21. OnePlus One
22. LG G3
23. Google Nexus 5
24. YotaPhone 2 ( MWC 2014)
25. Sony Xperia Z3
26. Samsung Galaxy Note 4
27. Blackberry Passport
28. Tizen Samsung Z3 Z300F

:
GPU
GFXbench

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